Ao in India people group profile

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The Ao have only been reported in India

Photo Source: Anonymous

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Population

251,000

Main Language

Largest Religion

Christian

Evangelical

Progress

The Joshua Project Progress Scale is an estimate of the progress of church planting among a people group, people cluster, country or language. The Progress Scale is derived from people group values for percent Evangelical and percent Christian Adherent.

Level	Description	Criteria
1	Unreached - Few evangelicals and few who identify as Christians. Little, if any, history of Christianity.	Evangelicals <= 2% Professing Christians <= 5%
2	Minimally reached - Few evangelicals, but significant number who identify as Christians.	Evangelicals <= 2% Professing Christians > 5% and <= 50%
3	Superficially reached - Few evangelicals, but many who identify as Christians. In great need of spiritual renewal and commitment to biblical faith.	Evangelicals <= 2% Professing Christians > 50%
4	Partially reached - Evangelicals have a modest presence.	Evangelicals > 2% and <= 10%
5	Significantly reached - Evangelicals have a significant presence.	Evangelicals > 10%

* Data can be from various sources including official census, agencies, and local research. Data from these sources can sometimes differ even by orders of magnitude. Joshua Project attempts to present a conservative, balanced estimate.

Click the map for a larger PDF version.

Sources: People Group data: Omid. Map geography: UNESCO / GMI. Map Design: Joshua Project.

Interactive Map and District Listing

Profile

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No profile text currently available. Profile submissions welcome.

Joshua Project suggests the following outline:

Introduction / History
What Are Their Lives Like?
What Are Their Beliefs?
What Are Their Needs?
Prayer Items

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Scripture Prayers for the Ao in India.

General Info

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People Name General	Ao
People Name in Country	Ao
Alternate Names	आओ
Population this Country	251,000
Population all Countries	251,000
Total Countries	1
Indigenous	Yes
Progress Scale	3 ●
Unreached	No
Frontier People Group	No
GSEC	6 (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3	16223
ROP3 Code	111336

Ethnicity

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Affinity Bloc	South Asian Peoples
People Cluster	South Asia Tribal - Naga
People Group	Ao

Affinity Bloc	South Asian Peoples
People Cluster	South Asia Tribal - Naga
People Group	Ao
Ethnic Code	CNN25

Country

Region

Continent

Yes

National Bible Society

Website

Persecution Rank

11 (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)

Total States on file

Largest States

Nagaland 245,000	Assam 5,400	Delhi 200
Arunachal Pradesh 200	Manipur 200	West Bengal 200
Kerala 60	Tripura 50	Tamil Nadu 50
Uttar Pradesh 20	Madhya Pradesh 20	Maharashtra 20
Chhattisgarh 10

Districts

Interactive map, listing and data download

Specialized Website

South Asia Peoples

Country	India
Region	Asia, South
Continent	Asia
10/40 Window	Yes
National Bible Society	Website
Persecution Rank	11 (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Total States	13
	Nagaland 245,000
	Assam 5,400
	Delhi 200
	Arunachal Pradesh 200
	Manipur 200
	West Bengal 200
	Kerala 60
	Tripura 50
	Tamil Nadu 50
	Uttar Pradesh 20
	Madhya Pradesh 20
	Maharashtra 20
	Chhattisgarh 10
Website	South Asia Peoples

Maps

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Ethnolinguistic map or other map
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Religion

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Primary Religion:

Christianity

Major Religion ▲	Percent *
Buddhism	0.20 %
Christianity (Evangelical Unknown)	99.08 %
Ethnic Religions	0.00 %
Hinduism	0.28 %
Islam	0.30 %
Non-Religious	0.00 %
Other / Small	0.04 %
Unknown	0.10 %
* From latest India census data. Current Christian values may substantially differ.

Languages

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Primary Language

Naga, Ao (226,000 speakers)

Language Code

njo Ethnologue Listing

Language Written

Yes ScriptSource Listing

Total Languages

Secondary Languages
(only 15 largest shown)

Naga, Angami 1,400	Naga, Sumi 600	Naga, Nocte 500
Bengali 400	Assamese 400	Hindi 300
Naga, Lotha 300	Nepali 300	Naga, Chang 300
English 200	Naga, Sangtam 200	Naga, Mao 200
Naga, Zeme 200	Chin, Thado 100	Adi 100

Primary Language	Naga, Ao (226,000 speakers)
Language Code	njo Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages	66
Secondary Languages (only 15 largest shown)
	Naga, Angami 1,400
	Naga, Sumi 600
	Naga, Nocte 500
	Bengali 400
	Assamese 400
	Hindi 300
	Naga, Lotha 300
	Nepali 300
	Naga, Chang 300
	English 200
	Naga, Sangtam 200
	Naga, Mao 200
	Naga, Zeme 200
	Chin, Thado 100
	Adi 100
People Groups	Speaking Naga, Ao

Resources

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Primary Language: Naga, Ao

Bible Translation ▲	Status (Years)
Bible-Portions	Yes (1883)
Bible-New Testament	Yes (1929-1995)
Bible-Complete	Yes (1964-2021)
FCBH NT (www.bible.is)	Online
YouVersion NT (www.bible.com)	Online

Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse

Resource Type ▲	Resource Name	Source
Audio Recordings	Audio Bible teaching	Global Recordings Network
Audio Recordings	Story of Jesus audio	Jesus Film Project
Film / Video	God's Story video	God's Story
Film / Video	Jesus Film: view in Naga, Ao	Jesus Film Project
Film / Video	LUMO film of Gospels	Bible Media Group/LUMO
General	Bible for Children	Bible for Children
General	Bible in text or audio or video	South Asia Bibles
General	Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video	Faith Comes by Hearing
General	Scripture Earth Gospel resources links	Scripture Earth
General	YouVersion Bible versions in text and/or audio	YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App	Android Bible app: Naga, Ao	YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App	iOS Bible app: Naga, Ao	YouVersion Bibles
Text / Printed Matter	Topical Scripture booklets and Bible studies	World Missionary Press

Sources

Photo Source	Anonymous
Map Source	People Group data: Omid. Map geography: UNESCO / GMI. Map Design: Joshua Project.
Data Sources	Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.

Disclaimers:

Joshua Project data is drawn from many sources and of varying accuracy depending on source and editorial decisions. Populations are scaled to the current year. Other data may have varying ages. We welcome updates.
Joshua Project occasionally adjusts profile text from third party sources. This is done to avoid confusion regarding the current reality of a people group, to fix grammar and spelling and to avoid potentially offensive wording.
A displayed zero can mean true zero, a very small rounded number or sometimes unknown. Blanks mean an unknown value.
Data is not as precise as it appears. Values for %Christian Adherent and %Evangelical (which determine unreached status) are often informed estimates, some more accurate than others. We recommend against using %Christian Adherent and %Evangelical to calculate absolute numbers.
Joshua Project makes every effort to ensure that the subject in an image is in fact from the specific people group. In rare instances a representative photo may be used.
Joshua Project may be able to provide more information than what is published on this site. Please contact us.
On-the-ground reality may vary from what is presented here. Before making travel plans based on data presented here, please confirm with other sources to the extent possible.